Ch. 7:
When You Call Me That, Smile!
“We figured he was a rich guy from out of state, come to find
himself. We get those, from time to
time. Maybe they’re writing a novel.”—fictional
character living in fictional Mule Crossing, Wyoming, in Lee Child’s novel The Midnight Line: a Jack Reacher story.
(Note: This post is illustrated with photos of the hotel rooms in The Virginian hotel, Medicine Bow, Wyoming.)
Could be, you know. Wouldn’t be the first time some rich guy ditched his law practice back East, went to a dusty wide spot on a dusty road in Wyoming, and wrote a novel. Owen Wister did, after all.
Got all educated up in New England
boarding schools and Switzerland and then graduated summa cum laude from
Harvard law. In between, he spent some
summers in Wyoming and his experiences there left indelible memories that he
later penned in a novel called The Virginian.
There’s no arguing the fact that Wister’s book launched a new genre in American literature, i.e., the western. There’s no doubt that the book was an immediate best seller. And, it is certainly fact that the novel established the romanticized view of the West.
From Encyclopaedia Britannica:
The
Virginian is the story of an unnamed cowboy who, despite his
hardened exterior, displays the “civilized” values of chivalry and honor in the “uncivilized”environment of the West. The book was an
immediate best seller and made Wister a wealthy man. It solidified the
cowboy as a stock fictional character and introduced story lines now considered
standard in westerns, such as the virginal heroine, a schoolteacher from the East,
and her rough cowboy lover, who depends for his life on a harsh code of ethics. The book also reflects the theme of sectional
reconciliation—the cowboy is a Southerner-turned-Westerner who courts the
Easterner—so common in post-Civil War American fiction.
The book’s climactic gun duel is
considered the first such “showdown” in fiction, and the book is the source of
one of the most famous tough-guy admonitions in American popular culture:
“When you call me that, smile!” Although
21st-century critics often criticize the book’s romanticism, sentimentality,
and myth-making about the West, few deny its extraordinary influence: it was
one of the first mass-market best sellers in the United States; it was
the first western to receive critical acclaim; and it was later the basis of a
play, several films, and television series.
What is in doubt is exactly where Wister wrote
his famous story. It seems to be accepted
local lore that Wister’s novel used Medicine Bow, Wyoming, as its setting. Some even claim he wrote the book while
holed up in the last room on the second floor.
The odd angle of this photo is because I was jammed up against the wall trying to eliminate glare on the door. |
Except. The book was published in 1902 and the hotel didn’t have its grand opening until 1911. So, apparentlty Medicine Bow’s first mayor August Grimm and his partner built the hotel to capitalize on the book’s fame.
Siting room and bedroom in the Owen Wister Suite |
Upstate in Buffalo, another hotel called
The Occidental takes a bite out of the Wister legend, and claims that Wister
spent a fair amount of time scoping out the cowhands in the saloon for some
local color. Shoot, the hotel even names
its dining room for Wister, the whole dining room, not the little semi-private
dining room in Medicine Bow.
Some even claim parts of the book were written there, and that the final shoot out happened right in front of The Occidental. But then, so does The Virginian in Medicine Bow.
Official Journal of the Wyoming State Historical Society:
From the
lobby of the Old Occidental, along about the 1890's, many of Owen Wister's
characters found their way into the pages of his 'Virginian.' It was here that
many of the manners, customs, and expressions of the genuine cowboy were
impressed upon the mind of the author of this widely known book, one of the few
books upon the West that portrays the life of the cowpuncher as he really lived
it.
So, Buffalo, with a population of around 4500 at an elevation of 4600 feet, appears to counter the claims of Mediciine Bow, population 270 at an elevation of 6565 feet, has an unfair advantage. Maybe it's the thin air at Medicine Bow. Whatever, the burgers were good, and as I'm partial to small towns, I tend to go with Medicine Bow's claims.
So, Buffalo, with a population of around 4500 at an elevation of 4600 feet, appears to counter the claims of Mediciine Bow, population 270 at an elevation of 6565 feet, has an unfair advantage. Maybe it's the thin air at Medicine Bow. Whatever, the burgers were good, and as I'm partial to small towns, I tend to go with Medicine Bow's claims.
I reckon only Wister knows fer sure, and he ain’t tellin’. Not at this late date, anyway. He kicked the bucket in 1938.
This sign was at the end of the hotel hallway on a window that opens onto the fire escape. |
I sure like the research that you do to prove or disprove things. I'm not sure when the Occidental Hotel was built in Buffalo, Wyoming, but it could be possible that it did happen up there. There were a lot of things that happened in the Buffalo area. One of the more famous is the Johnson County War.
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