"I'm going to speak my mind because I have nothing to lose."--S.I. Hayakawa
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Sunday, November 14, 2010

It's a (Little) Dog's Life

Life was bad enough when I was lost and homeless and never had a square meal, day after day. The ticks were biting me and the hawks were trying to bite me and I can't remember how many times I almost got run over by cars...


Then some big scary people caught me and I thought I was done for.

But they gave me to Mom. She took me in her shop and washed me and cleaned off the ticks and clipped me and made me smell pretty and started feeding me this re-e-e-e-ally expensive dog food so I wouldn't..... uh, so I didn't.... well, you know...so I smelled better all the time.

Boy, things sure changed for the better for a while. I figured I was in Heaven, the way Mom cuddled me and decided to keep me, even if Dad said she couldn't, but she did anyway and now Dad lets me sleep on his lap when he's in his big chair. And Mom calls me her froo-froo dog, which I think sounds kinda nice.




I didn't even mind when she took me to the Grand Canyon, but I really didn't want anything to do with looking over the edge, and everybody laughed at me when I dug in with my front feet. So, Mom carried me.





Back home, I'm not so sure anymore. I have these two doofus big brothers. They get more to eat than I do....


It's bad enough when Bonehead and Shadow get to ride in the back of the truck like real dogs....







It's bad enough when Mom pays so much attention to old Ruthie, 'cause she's her "fav-or-ite"....








It's bad enough the horses are always trying to step on me....


It's bad enough Goat tries to gore me with his little nubbin of a horn which isn't such a little nubbin when you're my size...




It's bad enough they went off and had Indian fry bread and gave the left-over to some camp dog instead of bringing it home to me....


It's bad enough I got in trouble for tracking up the clean kitchen floor after they got the yard all wet and muddy by irrigating....


It's bad enough I got in trouble for barking when this stupid mule got loose and ran all over the yard all night.....


It's bad enough everybody thinks these noisy baby chickens are cuter than me.....


It's bad enough Mom gives the chickens the good left-overs and won't let them share with me....


It's bad enough Mom spends almost all day washing and clipping and pampering a bunch of strange dogs while I sleep in the towel basket, just hoping for a little attention...


It's bad enough they keep all the good stuff in this big white box with the handles that are too high for me to reach....





Yeah, all that's bad enough. But listen to this.

A couple days ago, Mom was sitting in Dad's big ol' comfy easy chair and I was resting on the arm of it like always, and everything was fine with the world. Then some hairy little dust mop dog comes busting through the front door....





runs right into the living room....



and jumps up in Mom's lap before any of us knew what was happening. And, instead of screaming and kicking the interloper out of the house, Mom says hi to it, all lovey-dovey like, and starts petting it, and makes me stop growling.

I was ONLY doing my job.

Besides, it woke me up.

So, what's a poor dog to do when something like that happens?


I went and sucked up to Gramma, even gave her kisses. Mom didn't seem to care, no matter how long Gramma held me. In fact, she laughed, if you can believe that!


I tell ya, it's a dog's life out there.

Thursday, November 11, 2010

Just Hangin around Arizona


My chaise lounge--where Cathedral Wash empties into the Colorado River.


Waterhole (slot) Canyon.



Cedar Ridge, S. Kaibab Trail, Grand Canyon.

Monday, November 8, 2010

Can Four Wrongs Make a Right?

Along the meandering green water of a creek flowing through the Verde Valley of northern Arizona, bright yellow maple and sycamore tree leaves float softly to earth, covering the desert soil near the base of towering white limestone cliffs.




Beaver Creek



Through the dense brush at the edges of Beaver Creek, past the salt bush and night-blooming datura, and across wide asphalt pathways, a migration is under way. Upwards of a hundred venomous snakes, and perhaps many more, slither through this area in the spring and fall.

Diamondback and blacktail rattlesnakes, even the occasional coral snake, leave the cooler climes of the creek bottom for the holes and crevices of the limestone, seeking sanctuary in the warmth-retaining rock.



The lavender tipped trumpet-shaped flower of the night-blooming datura, alive and well in cooler day temperatures.



The visitor’s center of Montezuma’s Castle National Historic Monument nestles in this shady dell, up against the white face of limestone. Almost a hundred years ago, in 1906, President T.R. Roosevelt set aside this spot for preservation.




Montezuma's Castle National Monument visitors' center.

Apaparently no one knew about the rattlesnakes’ migration at that time. After all, it hadn’t been too many years since the U.S. Cavalry had wrested the area from the Native American tribes that had been living there for centuries.

One of those earliest tribes had been the pueblo-dwelling Sinagua, who inhabited the Verde Valley until around 1400 A.D., then mysteriously disappeared. While they were there, however, they built a stone and mortar cliff dwelling high up in the ledges and caves of a vertical limestone face. They used irrigation canals built by the preceding Hohokams (ca. 700 A.D.) to raise crops.





Montezuma's Castle.




When European Americans traveled into the area, they mistakenly believed the Aztec emperor Montezuma II of Mexico had journeyed this far north, and they dubbed the place Montezuma’s Castle. A few miles away, a natural limestone sink that every day fills with a million gallons of warm, sweet water, became known as Montezuma’s Well.


A larger dwelling lies in ruins at the base of the cliff, but high on the cliff face, protected from rain and snow by a natural overhang, the structure that housed perhaps fifty people remains.

Ruins of larger dwelling.

The Sinagua took advantage of holes, caves, and ledges in the limestone and incorporated them into the five-story, twenty-room dwelling.


Using the natural limestone formations.



When preservation efforts began, so goes a local story, a man ordered the mortar material. When it arrived, it was the reddish color of nearby Sedona rock rather than the white limestone of the Verde Valley.







Notice the difference in colors. The darker color marks the preserved areas.



When I heard this tale, I was reminded of a sign posted prominently at the paint counter of a major builder’s supply house in Anchorage, Alaska. It reads: Husbands buying custom paint colors must have a note from [their] wife.



As for the snakes, modern technology has invaded their prehistoric realms. Rangers catch the snakes and implant microchips under the fat layer in the snakes’ backs. Thus, the miniature device is not lost when the snake sheds its skin.


Whenever a snake is spotted in the vistor’s area, it is caught and scanned, and the information recorded. In one recent week, five snakes were spotted, two were caught, one of which was a large four-foot rattler that had never been chipped. Chips have been implanted in approximately a hundred snakes.





Wrong name, wrong place, wrong color. What else went wrong?

Well, the inhabitants of the area in the late nineteenth century took exception to the hordes of settlers invading their lands, for one thing. To the Yavapai (Wipukyipai) and Tonto Apache (Dil zhe’e) who considered the earth a living thing, the settler’s notions of land ownership was appalling. Frequent hit and run raids, aimed at discouraging settlement, soon brought the blue coats of the U.S. Cavalry .


Inevitably, the tribes were subdued in 1871 and placed on the Rio Verde reserve. Then, in the mid-winter month of February, 1875, the Indians were uprooted again. Rather than traveling the primitive roads of the wagon trains, men, women and children were forced to walk 180 miles, through cold rivers and rugged mountains. Hundreds died. Today this horrendous hardship is commemorated as Exodus Day by descendants.





Cross section of Montezuma's Castle.



Those that survived were placed on the San Carlos Reservation and held as prisoners for twenty-five years. Finally, around 1900, those still alive were released. All their treaty-guaranteed land was gone, now in the hands of settlers and developers.







Eventually the descendents became the Yavapai-Apache Nation, a sovereign Native American tribe. Four parcels of land in the Camp Verde area were acquired, totaling 665 acres, and including much of the townsite. In 1995, they opened Cliff Castle Casino in Camp Verde, which is now the area’s largest employer.





When you own most of the town, you can hype your business anywhere you want.




As to the long-term ramifications of gambling on an already endangered culture, only time holds that secret and time will eke out its truth gradually.







For now, Montezuma’s Castle National Monument provides a fascinating look at one of the best-preserved cliff dwelling sites in America. Despite the number of mistakes made over the years, somehow it all came out okay. Even the thousand-year-old irrigation canals are in use today.

Close enough to I-17 to be convenient, yet far away enough to be quiet, the site sees approximately 350,000 visitors a year.










And rattlesnakes. Lots of rattlesnakes.










When you know they're there, everything looks like a snake, even this burled spot where a tree branch once grew.

Friday, November 5, 2010

The Grand Canyon Journals, Chapter Three, Into the Valley of Death Rode the Oblivious

Shivering with cold but bound by oath to carry the mail to Phantom Ranch a mile below the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, Shaking Lady spurred her mule out of the corral, across the walkway, and onto the Bright Angel Trail.




Actually, she probably didn’t do any spurring at all, though her quivering legs could have been misinterpreted as such. She probably couldn’t have prevented Milo the mule from following the wrangler no matter how hard she tried to turn away from the abyss. Those mules knew exactly what they were doing and where they were going.

Jacob's Ladder on Bright Angel Trail.



“Never lost a rider” in the more than a hundred years mules have been carrying people into the Canyon, they say. I’m sure Shaking Lady didn’t want to break that record any more than I did, so we began our descent of the nine plus mile trail just as the rising sun was bathing the spires and buttes and cliffs of the canyon in soft morning light.

Narrow trail,



wide trail,




rocks on both sides,








nothing on one side.







Down the switchbacks of Jacob’s ladder. Seven mules just doing what they do. I quickly discovered my mule, TC, had a penchant for living on the edge. Literally. Time and time again I noticed he chose to walk on the outer edge and that left my leg hanging in outer space until it came to rest in the stirrup. I kept reminding myself the mule’s legs were way back under its belly and nowhere near the edge.








I also noticed that he sometimes chose his edge walks at the moments when I was otherwise occupied—gawking at the scenery, trying to turn on my camera with cold, gloved fingers, or generally not paying attention. Then, my flights of fancy concluded, I’d return my attention to TC and our whereabouts, only to find TC out there again on one of his death-defying space walks. Twice he startled me this way. Most of the time I’d see him move over and all would be well with mule and rider.


I thought about this for a while and remembered what my first lead dog used to do when I harnessed her and the team to a sled. At the time, we were living in Girdwood where there were no off-road trails right from my cabin, so we’d head on up the only road in town. Kolie would move the team to different areas of the shoulder snow until she found the spot where the sled pulled the easiest.


TC was doing much the same, I thought. He was walking where the trail was easiest on his feet, away from the exposed rocks and stones, looking for the places that had dirt and better footing. His shod hooves would sometimes slip on bare rock and he’d stumble, but in the dirt he was as sure-footed as a ….well, as a mule.


Finally, four and a half miles down the trail and still in the shade, we reached Indian Gardens, a little oasis in the stark dryness of the Canyon. I pulled TC up to the hitching rail and dismounted.

The heck I did. TC pulled himself up to the hitching rail and I sat there like a crash test dummy after impact. I didn’t trust my knees to hold me once I was off that mule. Excruciating knee pain had started not too long into the ride and now it was searing brand marks into my soul. Wrangler Tina told us to stay mounted until she came to help.


He isn't sleeping; he's scheming.


I had trouble lifting my right leg over the saddle bag. Shoot, I had trouble lifting my leg out of the stirrup, much less raising it high enough to drag across the saddle and mule’s rump. Tina was right behind me, though, and as I gracefully slid (free-fell) down the mule’s side to the ground, she hung onto me until I was sure (guessing, hoping) my knees would not collapse.

"I’m okay now,” I lied, and when she turned loose I “walked” stiff-legged to a nearby bench and sat down to rub my knees. She helped four more riders dismount and then stacked the lunch boxes on the bench about ten feet from me. I continued rubbing my knees. Some of the others headed uphill to the restrooms. I rubbed my knees.





They came back and selected a lunch. I rubbed my knees. Pretty soon I was the only one sitting with the mules and flies, rubbing my knees. After a while, I stood up, staggered over to the remaining lunch box, and then stumbled uphill to a bench away from the mules and flies. I could never have passed a DUI field sobriety test based on walking alone.




Quoth the raven, "Gimme more."

The ravens showed up right on schedule. They have turned into moochers. Big time moochers. They like Fritos corn chips.






Leaving Indian Gardens.



By the time we were ready to leave Indian Springs, I was walking normally again. A mule train arrived from Phantom Ranch with those who had gone the day before and were returning to the South Rim. “You haven’t seen anything yet,” they all said. We’d already passed two strings of pack mules that were on the way up.


Every day, ten pack mules and two wranglers on mules go to Phantom Ranch, stay overnight, then return. Each string of five pack animals is capable of carrying a half ton of supplies, and everything—including the food we would consume that night and the next morning—was carried in by mules. They also carry packs for hikers and rafters. The Park Service has its own mules and packs in its own supplies.








Right after leaving Indian Gardens, I noticed TC was pushing the envelope about something. He would lag farther and farther behind Milo, who was lagging farther and farther behind the wrangler’s mule. Behind me, Mercy, the white mule, was even more recalcitrant. No amount of motivating would stir the little gal to keep the pace.







My favorite photo of the whole trip.


Previously, Shaking Lady, whose real name was Peg, would apply the motivator to Milo, who would hasten to catch up, and TC would increase his pace also. Now he stopped being motivated by proxy, so it was just damn fool luck that when disaster fell, TC was close to Milo and Mercy was immediately behind us.



Jesus Corner.


But first we had to go around Jesus Corner. See the picture above. It’s named Jesus Corner because that's what what people say when they see it. No description necessary.


“Don’t let your mule make a pit stop through here,” Wrangler Tina warned. “Motivate them through this stretch.”

So mules being mules, we strolled around Jesus corner and about twenty feet farther before TC called for a pit stop. And there is nothing, absolutely nothing you can do when a mule stops and gallons of urine pour forth and create a large lake in the middle of the trail. They can poop on the fly, and do so frequently, but they have to stop to urinate.


I don’t know why Tina wanted no pit stops through there, but I could do nothing except sit there as TC showed everyone who was in charge. Tina’s reason might have been for safety. After all, we had just rounded Jesus Corner and were now in the Devil’s Corkscrew, a particularly wicked series of steep switchbacks with hairpin corners.

Finally the torrential flood abated and we continued on our way. I was chastened, but that was nothing compared to what happened next. A few switchbacks farther, along one of those stretches with rock walls on the left and nothing on the right, I needed a drink of water. I carefully undid one wrap of the bota bag cord from the saddle horn, bent over, and raised the bag high enough to squeeze out some water. Theoretically, the cord was still around the horn, so I have no idea how the bota bag fell to the ground with a loud squishy thud when I lowered it to rest alongside the saddle.


When that unknown flying object hit the trail between the fore and aft legs of that mule, that mule freaked out and spun away from the UFO and headed in the opposite direction.


“Whoa! Whoa!” I said. And he did, but certainly not because of my verbal commands or my pulling back on the reins. He stopped because of two things: a) the bag fell on the left side so when TC spun away from it, he turned right—where he immediately saw the drop-off, and b) Mercy was right behind him. As soon as he saw the other mules standing calm, cool, and collected, and he realized he had nowhere to go, he settled right down, pointed out over the edge like he was supposed to do when stopping.


(No photos available of this embarrassing incident.)


And that, I realized, is why the wranglers want the mules close together. If he’d had room to run, no telling what might have happened.





Out of The Furnace and along the Colorado River.


With that, TC went back to sure and steady—and trying to scrape me off against the vertical walls. It was a little game we would play the rest of the way to Phantom Ranch.




See that little line scratched into the cliff? That's our trail along the Colorado River.